About .net Domains
A comprehensive guide to the .net domain
Registration Restrictions and Features
Restrictions:
- Characters: 1-63 characters can be used.
- Permissible characters: Letters (a-z), numbers (0-9), and hyphens (excluding 3rd or 4th characters of the domain name).
- Prohibited characters: Special characters (e.g., & and #).
- IDNs: Supported
Features:
- Registration length: 1-10 years
- Renewal length: 1-10 years
These guidelines ensure the integrity and consistency of domain names within the .net
TLD, making it a reliable choice for various online endeavors.
About .net domains
A Brief History
The .net
domain is one of the original top-level domains (TLDs), the others being .com, .edu, .gov, .mil, and .org. Created in January 1985, the .net
TLD was initially aimed at organizations deeply rooted in networking technologies. Think ISPs, infrastructure companies—entities that build or operate the network. Managed by Verisign, the .net
domain was designed for high reliability and stability, and has lived up to that design for over 15 years.
But the world has moved on. Originally a narrow domain meant for network operators, .net
has broadened into a general-purpose namespace. Anyone can register a .net
domain today, from businesses to individual bloggers.
Current Landscape
According to a Domain Name Industry Report published in March 2020, the .net
domain is the second most preferred gTLD, right after .com
. In the hierarchy of TLDs, .net
holds its own, coming in as the fifth most popular TLD as of 2015, trailing .com
, .tk
, .cn
, and .de
.
Registration Mechanics
Registering a .net
domain is pretty straightforward. Registrations are processed via accredited registrars. You can even get internationalized domain names—domains in languages other than English—under the .net
namespace. The first .net
domain name was nordu.net
, created on January 1, 1985, and it's still in use by NORDUnet.
What is the .NET Domain Used For?
Over the years, the .net
domain has expanded its range of applicability. While it retains its technical, network-centric connotations, it's evolved into a multipurpose TLD, useful in various scenarios:
- Tech Platforms: Ideal for companies providing a network of services, like cloud providers.
- Social Platforms: Community forums or social networks can utilize
.net
to emphasize their networking aspect. - Specialized Blogs: Bloggers writing about networking, telecommunications, or internet technologies may find
.net
fitting. - E-commerce: Online retailers operating in a specific network of goods (e.g., antique dealers, specialized bookstores) can benefit from the
.net
TLD. - Public Services: Websites offering networking opportunities, job boards, or community services often opt for
.net
.
Notable Websites Using .NET Domain
Several established websites operate under the .net
domain, showcasing its versatility and trust among internet users. Here are some examples:
- DocuSign.net: Offers electronic signature solutions for secure online document handling.
- SlideShare.net: A platform dedicated to sharing presentations, infographics, and documents.
- Box.net: Provides cloud content management and file sharing services for businesses.
- Speedtest.net: A free tool for analyzing internet access performance metrics like connection speed and quality.
Registration Restrictions and Features
Restrictions:
- Characters: 1-63 characters can be used.
- Permissible characters: Letters (a-z), numbers (0-9), and hyphens (excluding 3rd or 4th characters of the domain name).
- Prohibited characters: Special characters (e.g., & and #).
- IDNs: Supported
Features:
- Registration length: 1-10 years
- Renewal length: 1-10 years
These guidelines ensure the integrity and consistency of domain names within the .net
TLD, making it a reliable choice for various online endeavors.
Can I Register a .NET Domain as an NFT?
The concept of domain names as Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) is an intriguing development in the digital asset space. While the .net
TLD wasn’t inherently designed for this, nothing technically prevents it from being tokenized into an NFT. You would, however, need to go through specific platforms that offer domain tokenization services like 3DNS. Once tokenized, the .net
domain becomes a unique asset on a blockchain, allowing for transparent ownership, easier transfers, and potential smart contract functionality.
Tokenizing a .net
domain could bring added value if the domain name is particularly sought-after or if you're looking to leverage smart contract features for automating domain-related operations.
Comparative Analysis
The .net
domain is often seen as a reliable and professional choice, especially for technology-oriented businesses. However, when compared to the universally recognized .com
, it may lack a bit of the instant recognition. The .org
domain is often associated with non-profits or organizations, and the .io
domain has become a trendy choice for startups, particularly in the tech industry. Each TLD has its unique appeal and connotations. For example, .com
is often associated with commercial entities, making it a go-to for businesses of all sizes. Meanwhile, .io
has a modern, tech-savvy vibe that appeals to a younger, more tech-oriented audience. The .net
domain, with its roots in "network," still holds a strong appeal for tech companies and ISPs. In choosing a TLD, the decision often boils down to the brand image a company or individual wants to project.
Market Trends
Over the years, the domain market has seen a proliferation of new TLDs, leading to a more competitive landscape. Despite this, .net
has maintained a stable position, particularly among tech-oriented entities. However, its growth has been overshadowed by the surge in popularity of .com
and the rise of trendy TLDs like .io
and .ai
. According to Verisign, the registry operator for .net
, as of the end of 2020, there were 13.4 million registered .net
domain names, a figure that has remained relatively stable over the past few years. The pricing of .net
domains has seen a modest increase, in line with industry trends, and the market for premium .net
domains remains robust. Notable sales like mobile.net for $500,000 in 2014 highlight the continued value placed on premium .net
domains. The evolution of the domain market, with the introduction of numerous new TLDs, has provided more options for registrants, yet .net
continues to be a solid choice for those seeking a reputable and established domain extension.
Fun Facts and Significant Sales
The first-ever .net
domain was nordu.net
, registered in 1985 by the Nordic Infrastructure for Research & Education, a collaborative entity of researchers in Nordic countries. In terms of domain registration, .net
has the fifth-largest zone base with 13.1 million domain name registrations. One notable sale was www.realestate.net
, which sold for $300,000 in February 2007.
Some Caveats
However, it's not all rosy for .net
. The U.S. government asserts the right to seize .net
domain names because the registry, Verisign, is U.S.-based. They can redirect these seized domain names at the DNS level to a U.S. government IP. This has real implications, especially for businesses operating globally but still want to fall under U.S. jurisdiction for their online assets.
Verisign's Role Today
Verisign, the registry operator for .net
, plays a crucial role in the domain's current landscape. They also manage other significant TLDs like .com
, .edu
, and .gov
. Verisign's infrastructure is designed to handle approximately 282.8 billion DNS lookups daily, maintaining 100% operational accuracy and stability. They've been at this for over 26 years, continually innovating while preserving the core functionalities that so many rely on.
Registry Agreement for .net Domain
For those interested in the regulatory framework governing the .net
domain, you can refer to the official registry agreement between ICANN and the respective registry operator. The agreement provides detailed insights into the operational, technical, and policy aspects related to the .net
TLD. You can access the .net
Registry Agreement on the ICANN website.